16th Sunday after Pentecost – September 17, 2023

Matthew 18:21-35

Today…Jesus tells the disciple Peter…that forgiveness…in the kingdom of God… must be generous beyond limits.

  • We should not forgive our offenders a skimpy seven times…but seventy-seven…or seventy times seven.
  • That is…forgiveness should be our way of life…our default mode.
  • Why?  Because we are a forgiven people…generously and lavishly forgiven by God.
  • Considering this abundant grace…what possible response can we have…
  • But to pay the wealth of God’s forgiveness forward?

 

But first of all…what is forgiveness not?

  • Forgiveness is not pretending that an offense does not matter.
  • Or that a wound does not hurt.
  • Or that Christianity requires us to forget past harms and let bygones be bygones.
  • Forgiveness is not acting as if things do not have to change.
  • Or assuming that because God is merciful…God is not grieved and angered by injustice.

 

OK then…the starting line of forgiveness is the acknowledgement of wrongdoing…of harm.

  • Of real and profound violation.
  • Whenever we talk about the need for forgiveness…
  • We must begin by recognizing and naming the extent of the brokenness.
  • Why?  Because we were created for good.
  • We were created for love…equality and tenderness.
  • Having been created in God’s image…
  • We were made for a just and nurturing world that honors our dignity.
 

A great gift of Christianity is that it takes sin and sin’s consequences dead seriously.

  • Sin wounds.  Sin breaks.  Sin lingers.
  • The same Bible that calls us to forgive also calls us to mourn…
  • To lament…and to hunger and thirst for righteousness.
  • Forgiveness always works together with the hard work of repentance and transformation.
  • As theologian and anti-Nazi dissident Dietrich Bonhoeffer warned:
  • We must never allow forgiveness to degenerate into “cheap grace.”
  • That is…the preaching of forgiveness without repentance…grace without the Cross.

 

OK…forgiveness is not quick and easy. 

  • Not for us humans…not if we are honest.
  • Forgiveness is a messy and often thorny process that can leave us feeling whole and liberated one minute.
  • And bleeding out of every vein the next.
  • No one who says the words “I forgive you” gets a pass from this messy process.

 

Of course…yes…there are times when forgiveness happens dramatically and instantly.

  • But most of the time…there is no cleansing altar call moment when the hurts of the past simply slip off our backs and roll away.
  • There is only the daily business of forgiveness as a slow…sustained way of life.

 

OK then…what is Jesus asking of us when he tells us to forgive each other again and again and again and again?

  • In her popular memoir…Traveling Mercies…Anne Lamott writes that withholding forgiveness is like drinking rat poison and then waiting for the rat to die.
  • Nora Gallagher writes: “Forgiveness is a way to unburden oneself from the constant pressure of rewriting the past.”
  • Henri Nouwen writes: “Forgiveness is the name of love practiced among people who love poorly.
  • The hard truth is that all people love poorly…and so we need to forgive and be forgiven every day…every hour increasingly.
  • Forgiveness is the great work of love among the fellowship of the weak that is the human family.”
 

If these writers are correct…then I think forgiveness is choosing to front love instead of resentment.

  • If I am consumed with my own pain…if I have made injury my identity…
  • If I insist on weaponizing my well-deserved anger in every interaction I have with people who hurt me…
  • Then I’m drinking poison…
  • And the poison will kill me long before it does anything to my abusers.
  • To choose forgiveness is to release myself from the tyranny of my bitterness.
  • To trust that my longing for justice is known to God.
  • To cast my hunger for healing deep into Christ’s heart.
  • Because healing belongs to him…
  • And he is the only one powerful enough to secure it.

 

Retaliation or holding onto anger about the harm done to us does not combat evil…it feeds it.

  • Because in the end…if we are not careful…we can absorb the worst of our enemy…and start to become them.
  • So then…forgiveness is a way of wielding bolt-cutters…
  • And snapping the chains that shackle us?
  • Forgiveness is saying: “What you did was so not okay…I refuse to be connected to it anymore.”

 

Forgiveness is about being a freedom fighter.

  • Free people are not controlled by the past.
  • Free people laugh more than others.
  • Free people see beauty where others do not.
  • Free people are not easily offended.
  • Free people are not afraid to speak the truth.
  • Free people are not chained to resentments.
  • Free people are released to practice love…joy…peace…patience…
  • Kindness…goodness…faithfulness…gentleness and self-control.